Automobile scrapped automobile recycling and dismantling system is planned to be re-established

With the increase of China’s automobile ownership, the issue of scrapped automobiles has gradually attracted high-level attention. On July 19, the Legal Affairs Office of the State Council issued the Regulations on the Management of Retirement of Motor Vehicles for Recycling and Dismantling (Consultation Draft) (hereinafter referred to as the “Exposure Draft”). Public comments were solicited from the public. The responsible person of the State Council's Legal Affairs Office said that the draft was formed on the basis of in-depth investigation by the State Council Legislative Affairs Office and the Ministry of Commerce. It aims to promote the comprehensive utilization of resources and the development of circular economy with the aim of re-establishing scrapped automobiles. Recycling and dismantling enterprise qualification permit system, and record the recovery and dismantling situation and flow.

Establish a qualification permit system

It is understood that when the administrative examination and approval was cleared up in 2002, the current administrative approval of the endorsement of the end-of-life vehicle recycling enterprises established in the “Administrative Measures for the Retirement of End-of-Life Vehicles” was cancelled. “In response, the relevant departments of the State Council, local governments, and end-of-life vehicle recycling companies are It was reported that the recycling and disassembling activities of end-of-life vehicles involved public safety, environmental protection, and the development of circular economy. In order to strengthen management from the source, it is indeed necessary to implement a qualification and permit system for scrapped vehicles for recycling and dismantling. It is recommended that the management system be revised and re-established. Dismantling and dismantling the enterprise's qualification and permit system for scrapped automobiles. "The responsible person said.

Therefore, according to the investigation, the draft of the consultation draft continued to retain the relevant qualification regulations in the current management measures, and made adjustments to the conditions that should be possessed for the qualification of scrapped motor vehicles for recycling and dismantling so as to make them more targeted and operational. This is in fact to re-establish the scrap motor vehicle recycling dismantling qualification permit system.

"The re-establishment of the licensing system will cause a major reshuffle of the existing end-of-life vehicle recycling companies. Some companies that do not meet the requirements will be eliminated. At present, the end-of-life vehicle recycling companies are far from meeting current demand. Next, a group of companies with strong financial strength and dismantling technology will show their talents. A person in charge of the Shandong Taishan Taishan Truck Co., Ltd. said in an interview with a reporter from China United Business Daily.

Set up a registered capital threshold of 2 million yuan

The draft of the Opinions stipulates that an application for scrap motor vehicle recyclable dismantling qualifications shall be submitted to the competent commerce department of the people's government of the province, autonomous region, or municipality directly under the central government where the application is filed, and an application form and materials that are in conformity with the conditions specified in these regulations shall be submitted.

Enterprises that apply for scrap motor vehicle recycling and dismantling qualifications shall meet the following conditions: The registered capital shall not be less than RMB 2 million; There shall be storage sites that meet the technical specifications of recycling and dismantling enterprises and the environmental protection technical requirements for the dismantling of motor vehicles. Dismantling sites and dismantling equipment; having fire protection facilities that comply with national regulations; dismantling professional technicians with corresponding end-of-life motor vehicles; and having waste storage facilities and treatment programs that meet national environmental protection standards.

"In order to improve the technical level of scrap motor vehicle recycling and dismantling enterprises, motor vehicle manufacturing enterprises and import enterprises shall provide the necessary technologies for recycling and dismantling enterprises by providing dismantling instruction manuals or publishing dismantling technical information on the company's website. Support. "The relevant person in charge of the State Council Legislative Affairs Office stated that this content is an important requirement for solicitation of opinions.

In addition, the draft of the consultation also added two main contents for strengthening supervision and management. The first is to specify that recycling and dismantling enterprises should establish scrap motor vehicle recovery and dismantling files and databases, and truthfully record scrapped motor vehicles for recycling, dismantling, and waste. Handling the situation and the flow of disassembled parts, materials and wastes, and submit relevant data and information to the competent commercial authorities and public security authorities in accordance with the regulations. The second is stipulating that the departments of commerce, public security, industry and commerce, and environmental protection shall be responsible for scrapping motor vehicles. The supervision and management of recycling and dismantling should be closely coordinated, strengthen communication, establish a mechanism for information notification, and achieve information sharing.

Is intended to promote the comprehensive utilization of resources

In recent years, the state has actively promoted the development of circular economy. One of the important measures is to launch trials for the remanufacturing of scrapped automobiles. The current “Disposal Vehicle Disposal Management Regulations” stipulates that dismantled scrapped automobiles “five major assemblies” should be used as scrap metal and scrapped. Automobile recycling companies sell to steel companies as raw materials for smelting. In the current form, this can no longer meet the needs of automobile remanufacturing.

Aibin, deputy director of the China Automotive Engineering Society’s Economic Development Research Branch, said that the dumping of scrapped cars not only caused serious land occupation, air and water pollution, but also wasted a lot of available resources. If not effectively recycled, the car will be scrapped. The problem will become more and more serious. According to reports, in 2009 China's total car ownership has exceeded 70 million, according to the annual amount of about 7% of scrapped, only the weight of scrapped cars will exceed 7 million tons.

Experts in the industry have stated that scrapped cars are a potentially huge industry. Relevant government departments should establish effective mechanisms for the recycling of used cars to achieve efficient use of resources and energy.

Therefore, the draft of the consultation clearly defines "promoting the comprehensive utilization of resources and the development of recycling economy" as a purpose of recycling waste cars.

It is understood that the consultation draft will encourage car remanufacturing enterprises to establish long-term cooperative relationships with recycling and dismantling enterprises to promote the effective link between recycling and dismantling links and remanufacturing links; in order to increase the recycling efficiency of end-of-life vehicles, it is required that recycling and dismantling enterprises should The dismantling of motor vehicles shall be dismantled in a manner conducive to the recycling of resources and remanufacturing; the disassembled automobile assemblies and other spare parts may be sold to remanufacturing enterprises.